"quadrivalent" meaning in All languages combined

See quadrivalent on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /kwɒdrɪˈveɪlənt/
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder. Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- Proto-Italic *kʷetru- Latin quadri-bor. English quadri- English -valent English quadrivalent From quadri- + -valent. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|quadri-|-valent|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder. Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- Proto-Italic *kʷetru- Latin quadri-bor. English quadri- English -valent English quadrivalent [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷetwóres", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷetwr̥-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kʷetru-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "quadri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "quadri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-valent", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "quadrivalent", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="quadrivalent"> From quadri- + -valent. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} quadrivalent (not comparable)
  1. (chemistry) Having a valence of four. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-quadrivalent-en-adj-9dRDtJTP Categories (other): Chemistry, English terms suffixed with -valent, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -valent: 37 14 14 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 28 26 30 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (medicine, of a vaccine) Protecting against four different (usually influenza) viruses. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-quadrivalent-en-adj-js75neKU Categories (other): Medicine, English terms suffixed with -valent, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -valent: 37 14 14 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 28 26 30 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (graph theory) Having all of its vertices of degree four. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-quadrivalent-en-adj-0LgvB74M Categories (other): Graph theory, English terms suffixed with -valent, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -valent: 37 14 14 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 28 26 30 Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tetravalent [chemistry, physical-sciences, natural-sciences, medicine, sciences] Derived forms: quadrivalently Related terms: bivalent, trivalent, quinquivalent

Noun [English]

IPA: /kwɒdrɪˈveɪlənt/ Forms: quadrivalents [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder. Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- Proto-Italic *kʷetru- Latin quadri-bor. English quadri- English -valent English quadrivalent From quadri- + -valent. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|quadri-|-valent|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder. Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- Proto-Italic *kʷetru- Latin quadri-bor. English quadri- English -valent English quadrivalent [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷetwóres", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷetwr̥-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kʷetru-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "quadri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "quadri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-valent", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "quadrivalent", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="quadrivalent"> From quadri- + -valent. Head templates: {{en-noun}} quadrivalent (plural quadrivalents)
  1. (genetics) Any quadrivalent chromosome
    Sense id: en-quadrivalent-en-noun-v2sSMxwZ Categories (other): Genetics, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with quadri-, English terms suffixed with -valent, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 20 23 24 33 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 23 22 21 35 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 23 22 21 35 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 19 22 21 38 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 24 23 30 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with quadri-: 20 21 21 38 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -valent: 37 14 14 35 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 21 21 18 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 28 26 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 21 20 38 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 19 18 43 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 17 16 48 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Adjective [French]

IPA: /kwa.dʁi.va.lɑ̃/, /ka.dʁi.va.lɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav [France, Lyon] Forms: quadrivalente [feminine], quadrivalents [masculine, plural], quadrivalentes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From quadri- + -valent. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|quadri-|-valent}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷetwóres", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷetwr̥-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kʷetru-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "quadri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "quadri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-valent", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "quadrivalent", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="quadrivalent">, {{af|fr|quadri-|-valent}} quadri- + -valent Head templates: {{fr-adj}} quadrivalent (feminine quadrivalente, masculine plural quadrivalents, feminine plural quadrivalentes)
  1. quadrivalent (all senses)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quadrivalently"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷetwóres",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetwr̥-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwr̥-"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetru-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷetru-"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "quadri-",
        "4": "-valent",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwóres\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwr̥-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetru-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-valent\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadrivalent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"quadrivalent\">\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "quadrivalent (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bivalent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trivalent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quinquivalent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 14 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a valence of four."
      ],
      "id": "en-quadrivalent-en-adj-9dRDtJTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "valence",
          "valence"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Having a valence of four."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 14 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Protecting against four different (usually influenza) viruses."
      ],
      "id": "en-quadrivalent-en-adj-js75neKU",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "influenza",
          "influenza"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, of a vaccine) Protecting against four different (usually influenza) viruses."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vaccine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Graph theory",
          "orig": "en:Graph theory",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 14 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              81,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 January 3, Wikipedia contributors, “Knot (mathematics)”, in English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation:",
          "text": "In graph theory terms, a regular projection of a knot, or knot diagram is thus a quadrivalent planar graph with over/under-decorated vertices.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having all of its vertices of degree four."
      ],
      "id": "en-quadrivalent-en-adj-0LgvB74M",
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "vertices",
          "vertex"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) Having all of its vertices of degree four."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɒdrɪˈveɪlənt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "tetravalent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quadrivalent"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷetwóres",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetwr̥-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwr̥-"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetru-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷetru-"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "quadri-",
        "4": "-valent",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwóres\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwr̥-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetru-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-valent\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadrivalent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"quadrivalent\">\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quadrivalents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quadrivalent (plural quadrivalents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 21 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 21 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 23 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with quadri-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 14 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 18 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 18 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 17 16 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any quadrivalent chromosome"
      ],
      "id": "en-quadrivalent-en-noun-v2sSMxwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) Any quadrivalent chromosome"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɒdrɪˈveɪlənt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quadrivalent"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#French"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "quadri-",
        "4": "-valent"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwóres\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwr̥-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetru-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-valent\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"quadrivalent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"quadrivalent\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "quadri-",
        "3": "-valent"
      },
      "expansion": "quadri- + -valent",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From quadri- + -valent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quadrivalente",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quadrivalents",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quadrivalentes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quadrivalent (feminine quadrivalente, masculine plural quadrivalents, feminine plural quadrivalentes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with quadri-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -valent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quadrivalent (all senses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-quadrivalent-fr-adj-e4vXG0c2",
      "links": [
        [
          "quadrivalent",
          "quadrivalent#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwa.dʁi.va.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.dʁi.va.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quadrivalent"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres",
    "English terms prefixed with quadri-",
    "English terms suffixed with -valent",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "quadrivalently"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷetwóres",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetwr̥-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwr̥-"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetru-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷetru-"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "quadri-",
        "4": "-valent",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwóres\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwr̥-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetru-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-valent\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadrivalent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"quadrivalent\">\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "quadrivalent (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bivalent"
    },
    {
      "word": "trivalent"
    },
    {
      "word": "quinquivalent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a valence of four."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "valence",
          "valence"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Having a valence of four."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Protecting against four different (usually influenza) viruses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "influenza",
          "influenza"
        ],
        [
          "virus",
          "virus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, of a vaccine) Protecting against four different (usually influenza) viruses."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vaccine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Graph theory"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              81,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 January 3, Wikipedia contributors, “Knot (mathematics)”, in English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation:",
          "text": "In graph theory terms, a regular projection of a knot, or knot diagram is thus a quadrivalent planar graph with over/under-decorated vertices.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having all of its vertices of degree four."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "vertices",
          "vertex"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) Having all of its vertices of degree four."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɒdrɪˈveɪlənt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "tetravalent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quadrivalent"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres",
    "English terms prefixed with quadri-",
    "English terms suffixed with -valent",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kʷetwóres",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetwr̥-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwr̥-"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷetru-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷetru-"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ],
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "quadri-",
        "4": "-valent",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwóres\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwr̥-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetru-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-valent\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"quadrivalent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"quadrivalent\">\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóresder.\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥-\nProto-Italic *kʷetru-\nLatin quadri-bor.\nEnglish quadri-\nEnglish -valent\nEnglish quadrivalent\nFrom quadri- + -valent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quadrivalents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quadrivalent (plural quadrivalents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any quadrivalent chromosome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) Any quadrivalent chromosome"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɒdrɪˈveɪlənt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quadrivalent"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "quadri-",
      "quadri-#French"
    ],
    [
      "-valent",
      "-valent#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "quadri-",
        "4": "-valent"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwóres\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetwr̥-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷetru-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"quadri-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-valent\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"quadrivalent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"quadrivalent\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "quadri-",
        "3": "-valent"
      },
      "expansion": "quadri- + -valent",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From quadri- + -valent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quadrivalente",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quadrivalents",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quadrivalentes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quadrivalent (feminine quadrivalente, masculine plural quadrivalents, feminine plural quadrivalentes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French adjectives",
        "French entries referencing missing etymons",
        "French entries with etymon",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres",
        "French terms prefixed with quadri-",
        "French terms suffixed with -valent",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quadrivalent (all senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quadrivalent",
          "quadrivalent#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwa.dʁi.va.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.dʁi.va.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-quadrivalent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-quadrivalent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quadrivalent"
}

Download raw JSONL data for quadrivalent meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.